Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is located in the southeast of Canada's Ontario province. Situated on the southern bank of the Ottawa River, it was known as Bytown until the name was changed to Ottawa in 1855. It is very likely to be ignored among all the bigger cities in Canada, but when you visit, you will see its uniqueness. Its jaw-dropping architecture makes it worth sight-seeing. It is a bilingual, diverse, lively and family-friendly place to explore. It is rich in culture as immigrants from across the globe now call Ottawa home.

Its prestigious museums are a must to check out. Seven out of nine of Canada’s national museums are located in Ottawa. The Canadian Museum of History is the most visited of the museums. The National Gallery of Canada is the finest art museum in Canada and is renowned for its exceptional collections. The giant spider Maman located outside the gallery is one of its famous works of art, standing at 30 feet tall and costing $3.2 million.

The city is sometimes called the festival capital of Canada as it hosts dozens of festivals year-round. If you are a tulip lover, don’t miss the world’s largest Tulip Festival, held there annually in May, displaying over a million tulips in public areas.

The best way to see and learn about the city is on a guided bus tour. Relax and enjoy the narrated ride and discover the historical landmarks, attractions, and stunning views that the city has to offer.

The Parliament Hill is a perfect place to start your visit. It is the home of the Canadian democracy and the heart of Canada’s federal government. Explore and uncover the fascinating image of Canada it has: its culture, its history and its people. About 3 million visitors visit each year to discover this unique site.

The Center Block, along with the East and West Blocks, are some of the most important heritage buildings of Canada. It is where national issues are discussed and laws are made. The Peace Tower is dedicated to Canadian soldiers who lost their lives during the World War I. Experience the Changing of the Guard Ceremony on Parliament Hill, which takes place every morning from late June through late August.

Confederation Square Historic Site is home to the National War Memorial and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. It serves as the most important site of the national capital after Parliament Hill. There is another Changing of the Guard ceremony here, which takes place every hour.

Built in 1832, Rideau Canal is the oldest landmark of Ottawa. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers hiking, cycling, and kayaking during the summer, and during winter it becomes the world’s largest ice skating rink over a total length of 7.8 kilometers (4.8 mi), which is equivalent to 90 Olympic-sized hockey rinks. You can skate there for free.

The Royal Canadian Mint is an interesting place to visit where you can learn about Canadian coins and facts from your tour guide. The Mint produces circulation and collector coins, precious metal bullion coins, and even Olympic medals and medallions. During the weekdays, you can even see how the coins are made by the craftsmen. In 2007, the Mint produced the world’s first million-dollar coin certified by the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest bullion coin in the world. It is 100 kg and 99.999% pure gold.

The Mosaiculture Festival, held in Jacques-Cartier Park in Gatineau, is extremely amazing and mind-blowing. The sculptures and exhibits made of plants and flowers are incredible and awe-inspiring. This event was closed this year, so please check if it is open before you visit.